Terry Matlen, ACSW
In my 15 years working to support, educate and counsel those touched by ADHD, we in the field have made some ground in de-bunking ADHD myths. But we still have a long way to go.
Below are common ADHD myths that I and many others, work hard to debunk:
1. Myth: ADHD is not a real disorder.
Fact: The American Psychiatric Society recognized AD/HD as a medical diagnosis in
1980. It is listed in the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) which is the official mental health "bible" used by psychologists and psychiatrists to diagnose psychiatric and other brain disorders.
2. Myth: Children outgrow their ADHD.
Fact: The great majority of children with ADHD continue to exhibit symptoms of ADHD into adulthood. More than 70% continue to have symptoms of ADHD into adolescence and at least 50% will continue to have it as adults, though many clinicians feel this estimate is low.
3. Myth: All people with ADHD are hyperactive and/or impulsive.
Fact: There are three subtypes of ADHD: a) hyperactivity/impulsivity
b) inattentive c) combined.
The inattentive subtype typically does not include hyperactivity/impulsivity.
4. Myth: Medications used for ADHD (stimulants) are highly addictive.
Fact: When used as directed, stimulants are very safe to use in both children and adults. In fact, studies are finding that those diagnosed with ADHD who are not being appropriately treated with medications, often self-medicate using substances that can be addicting.
5. Myth: ADHD is caused by poor or inconsistent parenting.
Fact: ADHD is a neurobiological condition, often inherited. Parenting children with ADHD can be very challenging, causing much guilt for parents who are unsure how to best handle children who are hyperactive and impulsive. But parenting styles do not cause ADHD.
6. Myth: Sugar causes hyperactivity.
Fact: Earlier studies have debunked that myth, showing that children who seem to become more hyperactive while consuming a lot of sugar are often at parties and at other activities that stimulate them and their activity level. However, there is a small sub-set of children, approximately 1-3% that do seem to have food additive sensitivities.
7. Myth: Children and adults with ADHD have lower IQs.
Fact: People with ADHD do not have lower (or higher) IQs than the general public.
8. Myth: Children with ADHD are over-medicated.
Fact: Though more children are taking stimulants for ADHD than before, researchers believe this is due to clinicians identifying more children with ADHD who have been missed in previous years. In addition, it's only been in recent years that more girls have been identified as having ADHD and thus receiving treatment for it.
9. Myth: There are fewer girls with ADHD and they are less impaired than boys with ADHD.
Fact: It's believed that there are as many girls with ADHD as boys, but that they are less frequently identified and treated. Studies show that in some areas, girls with ADHD are more impaired than their male counterparts, in that in addition to their ADHD, they also more likely to struggle with substance abuse, anxiety and panic. Compared to non-ADHD girls, they have an increase in mood and conduct disorders and are more impaired in family, social and school functioning.
10. Myth: ADHD can be cured.
Fact: At this time, there is no cure for ADHD, but it can be well managed through a combination of medication and therapy.
taken from: www.healthcentral.com/adhd/
5 comments:
What a great post Jenn, I too expierence the same issues in my own life...I have ADD...my mom and brother do as well and I believe that my oldest child may also have it. I am really pleased to hear that the gaming alternative is working for your family thats WONDERFUL! Its definatly a tough sitution to live in...I find that there are days that I of course LOVE my son, but have a difficult time liking him because the effects of ADHD are extremely trying and wearing on your mind, body and soul. You're absolutly right, you cannot expect anyone to really understand what it mean to live with an ADHD child or simply live with ADHD unless they are in your shoes.
It's great to read the post and the comment, my husband has ADD (or something of the sort, he hasn't been re-diagnosed in MANY years - which is something I would like him to do since a lot more is known now, but I don't know how to go about it) and his biggest worry is that our kids will get it too (or inherit it I suppose). They are only 3 and 1.5 yrs. I know that we struggle with things in our marriage because of my husbands issues (he's had a lot happen in his life besides just dealing with ADD) and I often forget that his reasoning isn't the same as mine.. maybe I can learn some things here :)
Thank you both for your comments. :)
Ellen, a good start is for your husband to speak with his family physician and share those concerns about wanting to go a little deeper with finding out the extent of his ADHD. He can refer you to a psychologist for testing.
My husband did not find his until college. He struggled all of his life with dyslexia and ADHD. All through school he was called dumb and lazy. He completed college (which was a big struggle for him) When he began his Master's, he went through more testings...the Psychologist who administered the tests told him, "People like you don't go to graduate school". However, He DID, and he graduated...actually did very well. Only by the hand of God, because it was so tough on him!!!
My son began showing symptoms in Kinder and 1st grade. But because he seemed "smart"...could read at a 3rd grade level, etc...his teachers would not listen to me when I shared concerns.
As he got into 2nd and 3rd grade he began to fall behind. He could not complete classwork because every little noise kept him distracted (even someone breathing normally in a quiet room). We were doing homework until 10 and 11 pm for 3rd grade! His self esteem suffered because he was called lazy...his teachers knew he was smart enough and just thought he was being lazy. When in reality, he was struggling with processing the world he was taking in...trying to take it all in at one time.
Also, concerning your children...talk with your pediatrician, and if your gut tells you something needs looking into with your children...don't give up until someone helps you find the truth. I just gave up. And now I wished I had followed my gut on it yrs ago!
There are some great books at the library on ADHD that have helped me learn so much about how to guide my children, and have helped my husband and I too. I can totally relate with what you said...my husband and I have both been through hard/painful times too...that mixed with ADHD or ADD does later effect the marriage and other relationships around if we don't learn a better way to communicate. My husband and I went through 4 yrs of counseling to deal with a lot of our childhood issues. It helped to see how things effect our lives.
Our son has ADHD, and our daughter has ADD with Sensory Integration Dysfunction. It is a lot to take in. Our children were diagnosed just this past yr. (along with my daughter's severe scoliosis) So...now I know I'm not going crazy!! LOL. It sooo comforted all of us to have answers, and some solutions of a better way! :) Slowly our son's self esteem is being lifted. He begins counseling, and this will help with his confidence as well.
Blessings to both of you gals (Ellen and Bundleboo Mama) in the journey! I don't have all the answers, but I will be glad to share our journey. :)
Great post. Never been here before, but I want to come back!
Thank you for stopping by and commenting my bloggy Rachel. Welcome! :)
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